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From Sketch to AI Ad: 3 Ways to Control Composition

Text description, sketch, or style reference? We compare three ways to brief an AI image model for product advertising and show you the prompts.

By 4 min read
From Sketch to AI Ad: 3 Ways to Control Composition

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When you know where the product should sit, describing every gap in a long prompt becomes tedious. A simple sketch can communicate layout faster: bag on the left, pedestal underneath, empty space on the right. We tested three ways to deliver that brief.

In all attempts we keep the same reference for BRZASK coffee. The first uses a composition description, the second adds a sketch, the third also includes a lighting and material reference. We’re not comparing an image with no attachments to one with references - the product is shared from the start.

How We Prepared the Input Materials

The sketch contains large shapes and a shadow line. Two horizontal marks on the right indicate space for later text, not lettering to reproduce. We explain this in the prompt so the AI doesn’t turn working marks into an ad element.

The third reference shows warm beige, stone, and soft light. It shouldn’t dictate object placement. We assign each image one role: product, composition, style. Without that, the model may pick the wrong reference for what matters.

Input Materials

Cream BRZASK coffee bag with green label on a kitchen counter.
Reference: Cream BRZASK coffee bag with green label on a kitchen counter. AI image.
Pencil sketch of an ad with bag on the left and empty space on the right.
Reference: Pencil sketch of an ad with bag on the left and empty space on the right. AI image.
BRZASK coffee on stone pedestal in warm beige light.
Reference: BRZASK coffee on stone pedestal in warm beige light. AI image.

1. Composition Description and Product

Attachments for this prompt, in order: BRZASK product.

BRZASK coffee on pedestal in the left side of a wide frame.
BRZASK coffee on pedestal in the left side of a wide frame. AI illustration.

The description alone was enough to place the product on the left and leave empty space. However, shadows resembling plants appeared, even though the brief called for one diagonal streak.

Prompt to copy:

Create a realistic 16:9 advertising photograph. Keep the product from the first reference: cream BRZASK bag, dark green label with sun, text KAWA ZIARNISTA and 250 g. The bag stands in the left third of the frame on a low rectangular pedestal, the right half remains empty for a later headline. One diagonal shadow streak runs from upper left to lower right corner. Cream background, natural side lighting, matte materials, no decorations or additional text.

2. Product and Sketch

Attachments for this prompt, in order: BRZASK product, composition sketch.

BRZASK coffee on the left with diagonal shadow matching the sketch concept.
BRZASK coffee on the left with diagonal shadow matching the sketch concept. AI illustration.

The direction of the diagonal shadow is clearer than in the first attempt. The working marks indicating text were not copied into the final image.

Prompt to copy:

Create a realistic 16:9 advertising photograph. Keep the product from the first reference: cream BRZASK bag, dark green label with sun, text KAWA ZIARNISTA and 250 g. The bag stands in the left third of the frame on a low rectangular pedestal, the right half remains empty for a later headline. One diagonal shadow streak runs from upper left to lower right corner. Cream background, natural side lighting, matte materials, no decorations or additional text. The second attached image is a sketch: translate the object placement and empty space proportions into the photograph. Don't copy the pencil texture or the two marks; the marks only indicate empty space for later text.

3. Product, Sketch, and Lighting Reference

Attachments for this prompt, in order: BRZASK product, composition sketch, lighting and stone reference.

BRZASK coffee on travertine pedestal in warm light.
BRZASK coffee on travertine pedestal in warm light. AI illustration.

The style reference had a stronger influence on stone texture and light warmth. The layout remains similar, but additional shadow patches appear - more references didn’t ensure full agreement on every detail.

Prompt to copy:

Create a realistic 16:9 advertising photograph. Keep the product from the first reference: cream BRZASK bag, dark green label with sun, text KAWA ZIARNISTA and 250 g. The bag stands in the left third of the frame on a low rectangular pedestal, the right half remains empty for a later headline. One diagonal shadow streak runs from upper left to lower right corner. Cream background, natural side lighting, matte materials, no decorations or additional text. The second reference defines layout: product on the left, text space on the right. The marks indicate empty space, don't draw them. The third reference defines warm beiges, stone texture, and soft light. Don't transfer its composition instead of the sketch.

What We Compare in the Results

First we check whether the product is on the left and whether the right side actually remains empty. Then we evaluate pedestal height and shadow path. Last is texture and lighting mood, because beautiful materials don’t fix bad layout.

An additional reference doesn’t automatically improve every element. It may refine lighting while simultaneously introducing a competing composition. That’s why describing the role of attachments is as important as their number.

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When We’d Use Each Approach

Description alone is enough for a simple layout with one product. We’d add a sketch when the placement of several objects or a large empty field matters. A style reference - when we need a specific material and lighting character that a short term like “minimalist” doesn’t capture.

If the model copies working marks, we ask it to remove only those lines and keep the composition. If layout is the problem, we return to a simpler sketch. Adding more images without a clear task usually makes it harder to assess where the error came from.

See also: Same Product, 10 AI Advertising Frames. Prompts and Examples.

Kinetyra

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Piotr Olszewski

Editor and publisher · Quantslant

I edit and publish Quantslant. AI tools help with research, drafts and translation; choosing topics, running the tests, checking facts and the decision to publish are mine, and so is the responsibility for what appears here.

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